Bicyclist laws & safety

Learn about bicyclist-related laws, safety tips and the rights and responsibilities you have as a bicyclist.

A bicycle is a legal vehicle, just like a car. Bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as drivers.

  • Riding on the road - When riding on a roadway, a cyclist has all the rights and responsibilities of a vehicle driver (RCW 46.61.755). Bicyclists who violate traffic laws may be ticketed (RCW 46.61.750).

  • Roads closed to bicyclists - Some designated sections of the state's limited access highway system may be closed to bicyclists. See the permanent bike restrictions map for more information. In addition, local governments may adopt ordinances banning cycling on specific roads or on sidewalks within business districts.

  • Children bicycling - Parents or guardians may not knowingly permit bicycle traffic violations by their ward (RCW 46.61.700).

  • Riding side by side - Bicyclists may ride side by side, but not more than two abreast (RCW 46.61.770).

  • Riding at night - For night bicycle riding, a white front light (not a reflector) visible for 500 feet and a red rear reflector are required. A red rear light may be used in addition to the required reflector (RCW 46.61.780).

  • Shoulder vs. bike lane - Bicyclists may choose to ride on the path, bike lane, shoulder or travel lane as suits their safety needs (RCW 46.61.770).

  • Bicycle helmets - Currently, there is no state law requiring helmet use. However, some cities and counties do require helmets.

Bicycle helmet requirements

Currently, there is no state law requiring helmet use. However, some cities and counties do require helmet use with bicycles. Here is a list of those locations and when the laws were enacted: